Association between serum lactate dehydrogenase and prevalence of diabetic kidney disease in Chinese patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease marked by irreversible loss of pancreatic β -cells, which ultimately causes insulin deficiency and hyperglycemia. As of 2022, the global prevalence reached 8.75 million cases [1]. T1DM demonstrates a rising global incidence [2] and marked autoimmune comorbidity (...