Skip to content

Author

N. Hussain

2 papers indexed here

We haven’t gathered this author’s papers yet. Follow them and we’ll fetch their work.

Not the right person? Other researchers publish under this name.

Open access Jul 2026

Invariant-Centered, Agent-Assisted Defense: A Security Architecture for Unbounded Attack Techniques and Unenumerable Attack Objectives

Generative AI has industrialized the attack on human judgment: voice cloning, real-time video synthesis, and hyper-personalized phishing convert social engineering from a craft into a commodity, while a residual category of attacks — those that redefine the objective itself, as ransomware once did — cannot be enumerated in advance. We propose a defensive architecture for these two conditions built on a single organizing claim: under unbounded attack techniques and unenumerable attack objectives, the highest-value security investments are those that hold regardless of technique. The architecture layers a mesh of strictly advisory AI sentinel agents, which detect cross-surface incoherence rather than synthetic content, above a deliberately simple, non-interpretive enforcement core holding a small set of hard invariants that no intelligence — human or artificial — can rewrite quickly. We give the reactive-defender objection a full treatment: the claim that any AI-era defense necessarily responds late. Our answer is that the objection is correct for every layer that must recognize attacks, and that the architecture is designed around that concession — detection layers are built for their own capture, while the invariant core does not race because it constrains consequences rather than recognizing techniques. The framework relocates residual reactivity to a single measurable point, the interval between the world changing and the invariant set catching up, and proposes that interval as the headline resilience metric. We state residual risks explicitly and outline an evaluation agenda.

Ajayi Abisoye, N. Hussain, Abolaji Adebayo · 0 citations
Review Open access Aug 2026

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Strengthening Modern Cybersecurity Systems

Modern organizations face an expanding threat landscape of sophisticated malware, automated intrusions, and large-scale data breaches that outpace traditional signature-based defenses. This paper examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in strengthening modern cybersecurity systems and provides a structured and comprehensive synthesis of the field, covering the foundations and taxonomy of AI techniques, their application to proactive detection, incident response, and security operations across networks, endpoints, and cloud, and the benefits, challenges, sector specific applications, evaluation methods, ethical and workforce considerations, and the emerging role of generative artificial intelligence. The review finds that artificial intelligence enables proactive threat detection, anomaly identification, and the automation of analysis and response at a scale beyond human capacity, yet its effectiveness is constrained by adversarial machine learning, data quality and drift, false positives, opacity, and the dual use of generative models by attackers. It concludes that the most effective and responsible deployments integrate artificial intelligence with established controls, ground it in sound data and governance, and preserve human oversight, and it offers recommendations and identifies open challenges for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers.

N. Hussain · 0 citations