Head-to-Head Comparison of Quantitative Flow Ratio, Intravascular Ultrasound, and Coronary Angiography in Left Main Coronary Artery Disease.
BACKGROUND Intermediate left main coronary artery (LMCA) disease poses a significant diagnostic challenge. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is the guideline-recommended reference standard for anatomical assessment, whereas quantitative flow ratio (QFR) provides a wire-free physiological estimate. Conventional coronary a...