Domain generalized semantic segmentation is challenging because it requires accurate dense prediction on unseen domains without any access to target-domain data during training. Existing methods improve transferability through data diversification, invariant learning, or direct use of foundation models, but they often...
Yansong Bai, Yunzhi Zhuge, Xinzhuo Yu et al.· 0 citations
As language models (LMs) have improved, an increasingly common means of evaluating their linguistic competence is through explicit prompting (e.g.,"Which sentence is more acceptable?"). Prior work indicates that such prompting underperforms compared to standard token-probability-based methods in smaller models, but imp...
Clients observing different parts of a prediction task may learn locally equivalent models with incompatible behavior outside their observed support. We study whether redundant models permit local low-loss paths toward a compatible shared model. CovFedAvg retains local models and curve controls on clients, fits a commo...
We study post-training for dynamically routed mixture-of-experts (MoE) models, focusing on integrating independently optimized specialists while keeping consolidation efficient. Our approach combines calibrated multi-teacher on-policy distillation (C-MOPD), which matches each selected teacher on a local Top-$K$ support...
Yue He, Jia-Hui Hu, Sha-Man Tang et al.· 0 citations
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New concepts based in interactional thinking are required to understand how humans are changed by relating to LLMs. Standard theories of technological impact upon users' autonomy are inadequate here, because this technology is capable of inducing linguistic interactions with humans in an unprecedented manner. Tradition...
Elena C. Cuffari, Marta P\'erez-Verdugo, Xabier E. Barandiaran· 0 citations
LiDAR-based 3D perception underpins autonomous driving and robotics, yet deploying these models safely requires stress-testing them against adversarial inputs before real-world use. Although state-of-the-art adversarial attacks exist, their implementations are often fragmented across individual repositories, each tied...
Alexandros Gkillas, Ioulia Kapsali, Christos Anagnostopoulos et al.· 0 citations
The ability to predict farrowing time in pigs is crucial for optimal farm management and ensuring piglet survival. This study investigates the potential of explainable artificial intelligence for precision livestock farming, focusing on acceleration sensor data from sows around the time of farrowing. Accurately predict...
Elisabeth Mayrhuber, Maciej Oczak, Michael Iwersen et al.· 0 citations
Best Arm Identification (BAI) conventionally measures the cost of experimentation by the number of samples collected. In many operational settings, however, the cost of exploration relative to a trusted baseline already in place is equally important. We study BAI under both a fixed sampling horizon and a regret budget....
Georgina Nouli, Flore Sentenac, Maximilian Schiffer· 0 citations
This work proposes MedCBR, a two-stage alignment framework coupling boundary-aware preference optimization with rubric-grounded reinforcement learning that couples population-level boundary priors with instance-level uncertainty, making diagnostic reasoning more accurate and clinically grounded.
Large language model serving stacks, commercial inference APIs, vector databases, and agent orchestration gateways are now ex- posed on the public internet and indexed by commodity scanners within hours of deployment. The threat characteristics of this sur- face are only beginning to be measured, and the honeypot frame...
Anaerobic digestion (AD) requires close monitoring of key process variables, including pH, the ratio of volatile organic acids to alkaline buffer capacity and biogas production, to maintain biological stability and prevent process failure. While mechanistic frameworks such as the Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 are hig...
Rohit Murali, Benaissa Dekhici, Tao Chen et al.· 0 citations
End-of-turn (EoT) detection has been studied mostly through features, models, and modalities, while the speech genre of the training data has drawn far less attention. We isolate this factor. Using one reproducible annotation pipeline, we build a matched pair of corpora, multi-turn human-human conversational and single...
Rini Sharon, Kadri Hacioglu, Jeena Prakash et al.· 0 citations