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artificial intelligence

19,710 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Enhanced image forensics through partial C2PA-based provenance information

Cryptographically verifiable C2PA-based Content Credentials (CCs) can be attached to freshly acquired or generated digital images but also to already existing ones with no previous provenance information, for instance after processing through trusted C2PA-enabled software tools. The latter case leads to images with so-...

Riccardo Ziglio, Eleonora Marchesini, Andrea Montibeller et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

On-Policy Self-Distillation with Teacher Evolution

This paper proposes Teacher-Evolution Self-Distillation (TESD), which enables the self-teacher to generate rollouts and receive environmental feedback based on task correctness and context independence and performs teacher-oriented optimization to continuously enhance the model's self-teaching capability during distill...

Shu-Fan Shen, Zhong-Ni Hou, Chao Bi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

How Deterministic SAST and AI Security Agents Divide the Work: Coverage, Harness Policy and Cost in Snyk VulnBench 2.0

We ask what AI coding agents and AI security harnesses find that deterministic static application security testing (SAST) does not, and what they miss that SAST catches. VulnBench 2.0 is a benchmark of 108 hand-curated, attacker-reachable vulnerabilities in 20 open-source web applications in Go, JavaScript/TypeScript,...

Liran Tal, Chris Liu, Charlotte Fereday et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

The Artificial Personality Model: Theory, Implementation, Measurement and Experimental Validation in Conversational Agents

This paper refines and empirically evaluates the Artificial Personality Model (APM), a hybrid framework integrating human-centred and machine-specific personality dimensions, and contributes an empirically refined framework and a novel instrument for measuring perceived artificial personality, offering practical guidan...

Alexander Dregger, Barbarella Petz, Erik Kuhn et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Episodic looking - using reinforcement learning to bias perception enhances few-shot and continual learning with protection from forgetting

There is a fundamental contradiction between the desire for models that can generalize, and models that can continuously adapt to recent input with changing statistics. These conditions, captured in few-shot and continual learning settings, can bias or disrupt learned representations. This harms generalization to a bro...

David Rawlinson, Gideon Kowadlo · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Do Audio LLMs HEAR Pain? Tracing Acoustic Evidence from Speech to Language Reasoning

Large audio language models (LALMs) can process speech directly, but it remains unclear how well they use the non-lexical acoustic information that speech carries. We study this question through pain, using TAME-Pain, which contains pain-neutral Harvard sentences and spoken pain ratings recorded at different self-repor...

Wenqi Li, Xiangjue Dong, Sulaiman Vesal · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Persona Learning from Feedback for Personalized AI Assistants

Personalizing AI assistants requires adapting their behavior to users' preferences and task contexts. Existing work elicits assistant personas through persona prompting or finetuning on persona-conditioned generations. However, persona descriptions alone do not identify what to change or preserve in a particular respon...

Yiran Shen, Yu Xia, Liuyi Yao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

AtomSteer: Test-Time Constraint Steering for Atomistic Generative Models

Diffusion and flow matching models offer scalable approaches to generating crystalline materials, molecular conformers, and protein-ligand complexes. However, satisfying crystallographic symmetry, structural geometry, and accurate stereochemistry remains challenging. Satisfying these requirements calls for corrections...

Pengfei Cai, Katharina S. C. J\"ager, Utkarsh Utkarsh et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SaiVLA-JEPA: Evaluating Future Latent Prediction in JEPA-Conditioned VLA Control

Joint-embedding predictive architectures (JEPAs) learn to predict representations rather than pixels, offering a compact way to model how visual scenes evolve. We ask whether this predictive objective improves closed-loop control when a vision-language-action (VLA) policy already uses V-JEPA features. We call our JEPA-...

Rufeng Xiao (VLA Research Team, Synthoid.ai), Ruihao Xiao (VLA Research Team et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Tracekit Box: Running AI Agents in Micro-VMs Where Every Way Out Is Decided and Signed

AI agents now install packages, call model APIs with their operators' keys and change code in repositories that deploy to production. The network, credentials and write access they need are also how they can leak data, steal a key or change a system nobody approved. Sandboxes contain an agent but leave little evidence...

Bravish Ghosh (Cygnux Labs) · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Benchmarking decision models against generative large language models on medical multiple-choice questions

Decision models offered resource advantages alongside lower peak accuracy; generative large language model configurations offered resource advantages alongside lower peak accuracy; selecting models for medical workflows requires considering probability quality and repeatability together with accuracy and the resources...

O. Freyer, D. Glauert, M. Hofmann et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

RoleFUZZER: User-Behaviour Fuzzing for Role-Specification Adherence in Large Language Models

This work proposes user behaviour fuzzing, a guided search over plausible user behaviours that can lead a model to violate its role specification, and introduces RoleFUZZER, a framework that adapts coverage-guided fuzzing from software testing to operationalise the search.

Kshitish Ghate, Michael Stephen Saxon, Tadayoshi Kohno et al. · 0 citations

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