Skip to content

Category

artificial intelligence

19,710 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Efficient Scalable Oversight via Rewinding

Scalable oversight asks how a weak verifier can check the outputs of computations performed by more powerful AI systems. One proposed approach uses relativizing interactive proofs, in which a weak verifier checks the output of a complex oracle-aided computation by interacting with one or more powerful provers. A promin...

Zi-Yi Guan, Y. Kalai, Ron D. Rothblum et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Algebraic World Model: From Exploration to Proofs

AI has made remarkable progress in mathematics, solving challenging problems with machine-checkable proofs in Lean, yet typically relying on predefined mathematical definitions and formal specifications. This raises a natural question: can it reason rigorously about an unknown world? We introduce the Algebraic World Mo...

Guan-Cheng Pan, Qi-Xin Tan, Yang Yuan et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

FIRME: Registry-Anchored Memory Graphs for Evolving, Heterogeneous Investor Knowledge

Financial AI workflows that reuse investor knowledge need persistent memory that integrates observations across sources and periods without losing identity or provenance. In a knowledge graph, recurring observations may use different surface forms, fragmenting relationship histories and preventing evidence from accumul...

Yunbai Zhang, Yunyi Gao, Han-Tai Shiao · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Training language models in simulation for psychiatric intake

In psychiatric practice, the clinical intake interview remains a primary diagnostic instrument, requiring the clinician to establish rapport while disentangling complex, overlapping presentations. Here, we show that multi-turn reinforcement learning (RL) in simulation environments improves language model performance on...

Samuel Schmidgall, Tim Strother, Alex Bijamov et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Prefix Executability: Evaluating Tool-Using Agents Beyond Final Success

Tool-use benchmarks often score agents by final task success, but terminal outcomes can obscure whether the intermediate tool-call trajectory was executable. We propose prefix executability as a trajectory-level evaluation protocol for tool-using agents. The protocol measures whether every prefix of a predicted tool-ca...

Amir H. Rezaeian, Weiyi Sun, Yassine Benajiba et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Retrieving from Your Own Mistakes: On-Policy Training of Embedding Models for Multi-Hop Retrieval-Augmented Generation

On-policy state training, which trains the encoder on the states it reaches itself, which retrieves complete evidence more often than teacher-forced training and the systems the authors compare, and it transfers without further training to harder long-chain variants of HotpotQA and 2WikiMultiHopQA that are constructed.

Chen-Jie Qiu, Zi-Xuan Zeng, Shao-Bin Shi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Beyond Selected Breakthroughs: Evaluating Language Models on Randomly Sampled Mathematical Conjectures

The last year has seen a shift in AI-assisted mathematics, with frontier language models producing proofs of and counterexamples to long-standing open conjectures. However, studying only the current set of major breakthroughs provides an incomplete picture of LLM capabilities and the computational resources needed to a...

Helen Jenne, Davis Brown, Jesse He et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Multistep and Multivariate Time Series Explainability with GradientSHAP: A Wind Power Case Study

As the effects of climate change become increasingly apparent, the demand for renewable energy sources such as wind power continues to grow. However, renewables' variable and intermittent nature presents significant challenges in their integration into energy grids. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerfu...

Robbie Southam, Zhong Fan, Ke Li · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Neighborhood Elites: Quality-Diversity Search for Uncertainty Quantification in Question Answering

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly capable, yet they produce wrong answers indistinguishable from correct ones. In question answering (QA), such an error propagates unnoticed into downstream tasks. Perturbation-based uncertainty quantification (UQ) addresses this by probing a model over a set of input rewrit...

Mesut Ceylan, Arda Baris Basaran, Elgar Fleisch et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Distributional Reward Calibration and Budget-Neutral Credit Assignment for Multimodal RLVR

We revisit advantage estimation in Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) and observe that any token-level advantage admits a two-stage factorization: a \emph{sample-level baselining} step that converts scalar verifier rewards into a comparable sequence-level signal, and a \emph{token-level credit assignment} step t...

Lang Chen, Zong-Xin Xu, Bo-Rui Wang et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

See all →

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.