Diffusion and flow models have recently been extended to language modeling, generating text through continuous denoising in token embedding spaces. Pretrained models provide token representations and contextual prediction capabilities, but improving generation with limited additional training requires an appropriate co...
Time-Series Anomaly Detection (TSAD) is a fundamentally challenging task: it is unsupervised, requires high local precision capabilities, and suffers from limited labelled data. Recent work has explored adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to time-series via cross-modal transfer. However, existing approaches are poorl...
Large Language Models (LLMs) incur severe memory-access overheads due to the cost of loading large weight matrices and key-value (KV) caches. Analog In-Memory Computing (AIMC) is an emerging solution that enables computation directly on static weights stored in memory, substantially reducing energy and latency. 3D-IMC...
Orhun G\"orkem, Athanasios Vasilopoulos, Georgios Pagonis et al.· 0 citations
Multimodal models are expected to exploit synergistic information, that is, information available only when multiple modalities are observed together. In practice, however, a fusion module can fit the training objective by relying on a dominant modality or on information that modalities share, and the synergy between m...
Liangjian Wen, Qun Dai, Jiang Duan et al.· 0 citations
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Most existing equivariant architectures for Hamiltonian prediction propagate features in direct-sum spaces of irreducible spherical tensors, whereas the target Hamiltonian is naturally an operator block in a direct-product representation over local orbital and spin bases. This representation mismatch fragments contiguo...
Shi Yin, Zujian Dai, Xinyang Pan et al.· 0 citations
Users of egocentric AI assistants often ask short, ambiguous questions whose intended referents cannot be uniquely resolved from video and dialogue history. For example, "Where did I leave it?" may refer to several previously handled objects. Existing VideoQA systems typically commit to a single interpretation, risking...
We study the minimum number of query rounds needed to find approximate stationary points of nonsmooth weakly convex functions, measured by the gradient of the Moreau envelope. Each round permits multiple simultaneous queries. In the stated parameter regime, the standard subgradient rate is optimal in sufficiently high...
Open-vocabulary object detection (OVD) lets robots search for run-time object queries, but fixed-rate inference spends embedded compute on low-value frames during idle motion, map revisits, or stable viewpoints. This paper presents an energy-aware OVD scheduler for low-power mobile robots. The scheduler uses odometry,...
Modern 6-DoF grasp generators are often evaluated using grasp scores, dataset-level metrics, or single-robot demonstrations, yet proposal quality alone does not determine whether a grasp is executable by a particular robot. We present GraspBench, a controlled MuJoCo protocol for evaluating complete grasp-generation pip...
Abdul Basit, Bibek Poudel, Muhammad Shafique· 0 citations
Third-party application programming interface (API) relays offer access to large language models (LLMs), often at lower prices. Users depend on these services for model quality, instruction compliance, and accurate billing. However, existing studies leave unclear whether relays meet these expectations together. We test...
Xiaodong Wu, Zhimin Zhao, Qi Li et al.· 0 citations
In this paper, we introduce Universal Generator-Agnostic Deepfake Detector (UniGADD), a novel method that employs supervised learning to achieve high accuracy on known deepfake generators, while maintaining robust performance on previously unseen ones. The proposed approach follows a two-stage optimisation process. In...
Bernard Tomczyk, Agil Aghasanli, Plamen Angelov· 0 citations
Neural operators offer fast surrogates for solving PDEs, but training them typically requires expensive input-solution pairs. Two solver-free alternatives include physics-informed learning and training on manufactured data. Physics-informed learning approximates solutions by minimizing PDE residuals. While the residual...
Ryan Liu, Chuwei Wang, Ricardo Baptista et al.· 0 citations