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artificial intelligence

19,709 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Concertina: Embodying Manipulation and Cognition in One Diffusion Vision-Language Model

Most vision-language-action (VLA) policies decouple manipulation from cognition by bolting an external action mechanism onto a vision-language model (VLM)--either quantizing actions into discrete tokens whose errors bear no stable correspondence to physical displacements, or delegating continuous trajectory generation...

Chengcheng Wang, Wei He, Wenhao Li et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Nov 2026

Signed but Not Safe: Requirement Integrity in Multi-Agent LLM Handoffs

A preregistered study with synthetic, exactly scorable tasks comparing free-text, structured JSON and signed requirement-manifest handoffs: the orchestrator extracts each requirement as a verbatim quote plus a checkable predicate, code signs the manifest with HMAC-SHA256, and deterministic code verifies the merger's de...

Xiao-Bo Chen, Gen-Liang Zhu, Zi-Yu Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Localization Does Not Imply Steerability: A Mechanistic Study of Sign Errors in LLM Mathematics

When large language models do multi-step mathematics, a characteristic failure recurs: the model writes one wrong sign token mid-computation -- a cofactor sign, the minus of a recursive integration-by-parts step -- then executes the rest of the arithmetic correctly, and the answer comes out wrong. We ask where inside t...

Shradha Agarwal, Tariq J., Deepak Rajbhar · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

KOSMOS: Self-scheduling Persistent Kernels for Communication-Compute Overlap

Tensor and sequence parallelism (TP+SP) and expert parallelism (EP) put collectives on the critical path of transformer layers. State-of-the-art fused kernels mitigate this with fixed roles or schedules, but this rigidity leaves large idle windows. Predicting a communication-computation split does not remove them eithe...

Alexander Magro, Aristotle Martin, Ye Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Adversarial Robustness of Kernel Machines: A Comprehensive Analysis

Kernel machines are an important class of models in machine learning. However, the question of how robust modern kernel machines are to adversarial examples has not been studied comprehensively. In this paper, we provide a thorough empirical investigation of the adversarial robustness of kernel-based models for both bi...

Rahul Kumar Yadav, Tunir Ghosh, Sudhendu Ahir et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Echoes of Error: Residual-Directional Local Rollout Consistency for Timeseries Forecasting

In time-series forecasting, rollout errors are not merely one-step fitting discrepancies: once fed back into the evolving state, they can perturb future predictions. We formalize this effect through local rollout consistency, which compares the next prediction produced under teacher forcing with that produced under fre...

Zheng Wang, Kaixuan Zhang, Xiaonan Lu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

The Last Mile to the Real World: Agent-Native Primitives as Reusable Building Blocks for Solving Real-World Tasks

How can an agent handle a real-world task end to end? Frontier models with their own harnesses still fall short on real-world benchmarks: on Terminal-Bench 4.0, GPT-5.6 Sol with Codex resolves 37.3% of the tasks and Claude Opus 5 with Claude Code 51.8%. These tasks fail at the step from reaching a resource to applying...

Haibo Jin, Peng Kuang, Xiaopeng Yuan et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

IMUDINO: Self-distilled Foundation Model for Inertial Sensing

We present IMUDINO, the first foundation model (FM) for inertial sensing to achieve competitive performance across diverse sensing tasks including human activity recognition (HAR), health, motion capture, and odometry. Prior inertial FMs often focus on one subfield of inertial sensing and sometimes underperform state-o...

Zhoutong Ye, Chengwen Zhang, Zixuan Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

Typed Knowledge over Constructive Institutions

Type theories designed for mathematics or program verification need only that a proposition holds; proof irrelevance in conversion erases, at the kernel level, how a claim was established. A persistent knowledge store, by contrast, must retain that record: who established a claim, by which derivation or external tool,...

Hans-Martin Will · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Nov 2026

PSGAgent: Enhancing MLLMs'Dynamic Visual Perception for Panoptic Scene Graph Generation via Agentic Reasoning

Panoptic Scene Graph generation (PSG) requires holistic yet fine-grained reasoning over complex relations among objects. However, current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) applied to PSG suffer from a perception bottleneck: they function as static observers limited by fixed-resolution views. As a result, models...

Qing-Yun Liu, Yuan-Kun Liu, Jia-Ye Feng et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Nov 2026

FreePath: Neural Mean Free Path for Image Dehazing

Single image dehazing requires recovering scene radiance from visual responses that are weakened and veiled by participating media. Existing methods either invert explicit scattering variables, which can be unstable under complex scenes, or learn direct restoration mappings, which often discard the physical organizatio...

Rongrong Gao, Jingxuan Feng, Wenyu Xu · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Nov 2026

WeLM-Image: A Unified Image Generation Model towards Visual Intelligence

We present \textbf{WeLM-Image}, a unified image foundation model that integrates multimodal understanding into text-to-image generation, instruction-guided editing, and multi-reference synthesis. Designed for single-GPU deployment in WeChat's large-scale consumer applications, the model processes text, reference images...

Can-Miao Fu, Chen Li, Guo-Hui Zhang et al. · 0 citations

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