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artificial intelligence

20,463 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

TRACE: Topology-Aware Reconnection via Prediction-Adaptive Connectivity Enforcement for Thin-Structure Segmentation

TRACE, a topology-aware, prediction-adaptive objective that uses a target skeleton to define required local connections, and introduces a topology-aware skeleton carrier that preserves both foreground and class-specific topology, enabling reliable definition of these connections.

Jun-Ho Moon, I. Jang · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Beyond Downstream QA: Rethinking How We Evaluate Agent Memory

Agent memory benchmarks evaluate whether an agent's responses reflect correct knowledge, measuring downstream question-answering accuracy as a proxy for memory quality. We show this evaluation paradigm is incomplete: it conflates memory correctness with retrieval and generation quality, producing both false positives w...

Sebastian-Antonio Toma, Jean de Kernier, Mike Ply et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Decentralized LLM Workflows via Sequential Auctions

Across a diverse set of domains, it is demonstrated that imperfect competition successfully sustains necessary agent profit margins while maintaining high task success rates at low costs.

I. Gemp, Shubhendu Trivedi, Adam Fisch et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Change the Number, Change the Answer: Assessing Rating Scale Sensitivity in LLM-Based Text Scoring

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in computational social science to assign scalar scores to social and psychological constructs. However, studies use different rating scales, and whether their scores remain comparable across scale designs is understudied. To address this gap, we define and systematica...

Wonjeong Jo, Gyuwan Kim, Ming Shan Hee · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Whole-Body Dexterity

Current humanoid dexterous manipulation remains largely confined to end-effectors and simple grasps, falling short of humans'ability to engage the entire body by bracing and sliding bulky objects against the arms and torso. We introduce Whole-Body Dexterity (WBD), a general framework that uses the robot's body and appe...

Conor Mc Gartoll, An Dang, Pranay Thangeda et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Motion- and Gravity-Aware Feedforward 3D Reconstruction

This work introduces a motion- and gravity-aware framework under the Learning Using Privileged Information (LUPI) paradigm, and suggests that LUPI offers a practical way to inject motion and physical priors into feed-forward 3D reconstruction without increasing test-time complexity.

Shi-Yao Qian, Yuan Ren, Dong-Feng Bai · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Mosaic: Multi-Session Agentic Reinforcement Learning

Most existing agentic reinforcement learning methods assume single-session trajectories, where interaction proceeds within one continuously accumulated context. However, agentic techniques such as context compaction and subagent forking may produce trajectories spanning multiple sessions, creating a mismatch between th...

Yilong Xu, Minrui Xu, Xinyu Zhou et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

EMO: A Closed-Loop Test-Time Computation Framework via Alternating Context Optimization and Logits Steering

Test-time context optimization adapts frozen language models through textual feedback, but ordinary conditional generation provides no separate control over how strongly to reinforce the distributional changes induced by a context update. We introduce EMO, a training-free framework inspired by expectation--maximization...

Wei Xia, Ye-Hui Tang, Zhi-Hong Deng · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Specification Gaming and a Constrained Reinforcement Learning Mitigation in a Cleaning Gridworld

Reinforcement learning agents optimize exactly the reward signal they are given, which can diverge sharply from an intended true objective when that signal is only a proxy for it; this failure mode is known as specification gaming. Existing evidence for this failure mode is largely observational, with comparatively few...

Hilda Adwubi Osei · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Explaining the Roles of Experts in Mixture-of-Experts LLMs for Personalization

Personalization of Large Language Models (LLMs) is increasingly important for user-centric applications, yet prior methods mainly adapt dense LLMs, whose polysemantic neurons, each encoding multiple unrelated concepts, hinder localizing the components behind personalization, and thus understanding and controlling it. W...

Sekh Mainul Islam, Pepa Atanasova, Isabelle Augenstein · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Causal Integrated Gradients: Scalable Feature Attribution Along Causal Paths

Existing feature attribution methods that account for feature dependencies do not scale to high dimensions. We propose causal integrated gradients (CIG) and causal expected gradients (CEG), which extend integrated gradients to incorporate prior causal structure among input features while retaining its computational eff...

Joran Michiels, Anis Ismail, Maarten De Vos et al. · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

Decision Models in Hugging Face

We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.

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