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artificial intelligence

20,463 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

AutoNovo: Agentic Program Search Discovers Transferable Nucleic Acid Design Algorithms

In-silico optimization of nucleic acids relies on predictive oracles that imperfectly capture biological function, so sequences optimized against one model may exploit model-specific artifacts and fail to generalize to independent models. Recent studies have shown that not all designers generalize equally well to indep...

Joel Shor, Subhashini Venugopalan · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Look Back to Move Forward: Learning to Revisit for Agentic Compositional Image Generation

Text-to-image models have made remarkable progress in visual fidelity and instruction following, yet complex compositional generation remains challenging. Existing agentic approaches address this limitation through iterative generation and editing, adapting their actions based on interaction history. However, they typi...

Zixu Wang, Xiaoran Zhao, Yahui Liu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SafeDSE: Joint Exploration of Safety Architecture Patterns, Mapping, and Scheduling for Dataflow Applications With Safety Arguments (Extended Version)

Embedded platforms increasingly host safety-related streaming functions next to less critical ones. Whether a safety architecture pattern, such as a doer/checker pair, protects a function depends on the cores that run its components. Their schedule must meet the throughput requirement, and mixing safety integrity level...

Fatemeh Bahrami, Seyed-Hosein Attarzadeh-Niaki · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

MP-MNCA: Morphology-Prior Masked Neighbor Cross-Attention for Efficient Spatial Domain Identification

Spatial transcriptomics jointly captures molecular state, tissue morphology, and spatial organization, yet spatial-domain methods are typically compared only at late training checkpoints, obscuring differences in convergence efficiency. We introduce MP-MNCA, a morphology-prior masked neighbor cross-attention framework...

S. Chitra, Sanjeev Manivannan · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

EventLens: Event-Structure Reinforcement Learning for Video Understanding

Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) achieve strong results on video question answering, yet often fail to recover the temporal structure that makes a video coherent. They may merge neighboring events, miss single-event progression, or infer implausible relations across events. We study structured temporal u...

Guo-Wen Zhang, Bo-Shen Xu, Zihao Yue et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Fisher information and the geometry of memorization in neural networks

A fruitful approach towards understanding generalization in machine learning involves characterizing how models separate generalizable structure from idiosyncratic or even corrupted features of training data. Fisher information has emerged as a diagnostic tool for this separation, leveraging loss geometry to distinguis...

Daniel T. Bernstein, Chase Goddard, L. di Carlo et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

WildTrace: Evaluating Training Data Detection in Realistic Large-Scale LLM Post-Training

Although post-training significantly enhances model performance, the use of massive undisclosed data raises concerns about benchmark contamination and copyright infringement. This drives growing interest in training data detection for post-trained models. Existing evaluations for training data detection often leverage...

Hengxiang Zhang, Junxian Liu, Hongxin Wei · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Unravel: Recovering an Interactive 3D Scene from a Single Image

We present Unravel, a training-free framework that turns a single image into an interactive 3D scene, where every object is an independent and movable asset. Existing generators either produce one entangled geometry in which no object can be moved, or predict all objects in one feed-forward pass, where a wrong guess ca...

Hui Shan, Keyang Luo, Binjia Zhou et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Omni-Modal LLMs Know More Than They Say

Omni-modal large language models (Omni-LLMs) extend LLMs to process heterogeneous modalities (e.g., vision, audio, and IMU signals) alongside language, enabling a broader range of multimodal tasks. Yet we find that these models often fail to express information from non-textual modalities even when they perceive it cor...

Na-Min An, Taekyung Kim, Jaemyung Yu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Query Your Way Out: Benchmarking Multi-Turn Knowledge Reasoning through Generalized Puzzle Solving

Puzzles offer a natural testbed for Large Language Models (LLMs) reasoning because they pose verifiable goals under partial information and require multi-step decisions to reach a solution. However, existing puzzle benchmarks typically focus on narrow environments with rigid mechanics and tightly constrained solution t...

Xin Cheng, Jun-Ming Yang, Ning Xu · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

PID-Gated Continual Prompt Adaptation Under Noisy Feedback

Deploying LLM agents in non-stationary environments requires continually revising their instructions as the task drifts, yet rewriting after every reported mistake can turn noisy feedback into persistent errors. This raises an often-overlooked scheduling question in prompt adaptation: when should feedback trigger a las...

Zhentao Xu · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Towards a Benchmark for Fire Safety Code Interpretation in the Hong Kong AEC Industry

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly explored in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) domain, yet their reliability in regulatory compliance remains uncertain. In this study, we evaluate the performance of LLMs on Hong Kong fire safety codes. In collaboration with domain experts, we create a l...

Le Qiu, Zhuan-Lei Zhang, H. Chan et al. · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

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