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artificial intelligence

20,463 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Framework for an AI-Ready ARPES Community Database

Condensed matter stands to gain profoundly from widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI). However, its current means of data organization impedes this endeavor. As a premier measure of electronic structure underlying material properties, Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARPES) has accumulated over...

Zhi-Xun Shen, Jin Gene Wong, Karen Lei et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

PANINI-DR: Controlled Deep Research through Generative Semantic Workspaces

Deep research requires connecting multiple steps of search, reasoning, and computation, with intermediate findings guiding what to investigate next. As investigations grow, agents must maintain research state across model calls and check findings before errors propagate into subsequent work. We introduce PANINI-DR, a m...

M. Yigit Turali, Shreyas Rajesh, M. Efe Lorasdagi et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Exploring Jailbreak Vulnerability Across Depth-Based Dynamic Inference in Large Language Models

This paper makes the following key observations: Shallow exits are consistently more robust to jailbreak attacks than deeper ones; Exit depth affects how easily the adversarial suffix can be optimized, with deeper exits reaching lower attack loss; and adversarial suffixes affect utility uniformly across exit depths.

Lass Najmuldeen, Seyedhamidreza Mousavi · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

UDHRBench: Benchmarking Human Rights in Large Language Models

Large language models are increasingly deployed in contexts requiring adherence to ethical and legal norms, yet their alignment with internationally recognized human rights standards remains underexplored. We introduce UDHRBench, a large-scale benchmark for operationalising the evaluation of large language model compli...

Alak Raad, Noreldin Morssy, Zeerak Suhail et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

To Defer or Not to Defer? Online Learning with LLMs and Congested Experts

This work proposes a learning algorithm that uses Kullback--Leibler lower confidence bounds on the unknown reliability parameters to guide deferral decisions, and establishes matching lower bounds, showing that these rates are optimal up to logarithmic factors.

Vasileios Saketos, William Réveillard, Alexandre Proutière et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Jan 2022

RIECNN: real-time image enhanced CNN for traffic sign recognition

Real-Time Image Enhanced CNN (RIECNN) for Traffic Sign Recognition is a real-time, novel approach that tackles multiple, diverse traffic sign datasets, and out-performs the state-of-the-art architectures in terms of recognition rate and execution time.

Reem Abdel-Salam, Rana Mostafa, Ahmed H. Abdel-Gawad · 40 citations · ⚡1
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

ShellElastic: Scalable Elastic Pretraining with Simultaneous Maximal Updates and Hyperparameter Transfer

Foundation models need to support diverse inference budgets, yet training a separate model for each budget duplicates pretraining effort. Elastic models train several nested sub-networks inside one weight-shared supernet, but existing recipes face three obstacles: variable per-step workloads that hinder distributed sca...

Can Jin, Yan Kang, Yifan Gong et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

TurnCost: Turns, Not Observations: Cache-Aware Loop Engineering for Coding Agents

AI coding agents operate in iterative loops: they modify code, run tools, inspect the results, and decide what to do next. We call the design of this process loop engineering, which includes context management, model selection, compaction, and termination. Existing efficiency work mainly compresses tool observations or...

Pramod Kumar, Raj Kumar Pandey · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

VLCQ: Post-training quantization for deep neural networks using variable length coding

Quantization plays a crucial role in efficiently deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained devices. Post-training quantization does not require access to the original dataset or retraining the full model. Current methods that achieve high performance close to baseline results typically require INT8 fixed-p...

Reem Abdel-Salam, Ahmed H. Abdel-Gawad, Amr G. Wassal · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

Have You Been Convinced? A Neuro-symbolic Argumentation Reasoning Approach to Detecting Persuasiveness in ChangeMyView Discussions

Argument structures represent how individual arguments interact within a discourse. However, leveraging these structures to infer meaningful knowledge remains challenging, as it requires a formal representation of how argumentative influence propagates across the structure. We propose Neuro-symbolic Argumentation Reaso...

Siddharth Bhargava, Sara Tonelli, Patricia Mart\'in-Rodilla · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

GAMW: Generation-Aware Mel-Domain Watermarking for TTS Traceability

GAMW is proposed, a watermark injection framework integrated into the TTS generation process that improves decoding accuracy over the strongest baseline by 9.2 and 23.5 percentage points under individual and compound perturbations, respectively, while maintaining competitive speech quality.

Yi-Hang Zhang, Wei-Cai Yan, Qi-Fei Zhang et al. · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

Decision Models in Hugging Face

We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.

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