On-policy reinforcement learning for large language models assumes that training responses are sampled from the current policy. In practice, an inference engine samples the responses and a separate trainer computes the gradients, and the \textbf{training-inference mismatch} between the two makes the training data off-p...
The bottleneck of attention mechanisms, which are the fundamental building block of modern language models, is their quadratic complexity in terms of context size. There has thus been an increasing interest in the compression of the context, also called KV-cache compression. In this article, we consider the problem of...
In this work, we provide a formal framework and mathematical definition for the subset of foundation models focused on enabling the property of "any-task inference" (ATI) (similar to zero-shot inference), rather than those designed for pre-training fine-tuning. To achieve this mathematical definition, we formalize the...
Matthew McDermott, Florent Pollet, Payal Chandak et al.· 0 citations
As publications and products on time series forecasting (TSF) proliferate, researchers face a growing burden of analyzing existing work. First, not all publications release code. For instance, only about 20% of arXiv TSF papers have a code link in the surveyed period. Second, released code also requires manual maintena...
ChengAo Shen, Yanjun Zhao, Haoxin Liu et al.· 0 citations
Reach audiences
Advertise in front of researchers, engineers, and readers.
GraphTFactor, a novel end-to-end framework that models protein sequences as graphs and directly classifies transcription factors, is proposed, demonstrating the effectiveness of graph-based representations for TF prediction while providing interpretable insights into the sequence regions contributing to the model's pre...
D. Amato, Salvatore Calderaro, Giosuè Lo Bosco et al.· 0 citations
Continuous diffusion language models (CDLMs) and speculative drafters offer efficient language generation but are typically evaluated differently: CDLMs generate independently through iterative refinement, whereas drafters propose text for target-model verification and correction. We compare their architectures without...
Yujian Chen, Hao Jiang, Guang Cheng et al.· 0 citations
Imitation learning policies are intended to make robotic manipulation robust to variations in object pose, appearance, and environment that challenge pre-programmed motion. However, real-world performance remains difficult to predict, as conventional optimization signals such as validation loss show no consistent relat...
Ammar N. Abbas, Aayush Jain, P. Viswanath et al.· 0 citations
TAPE (Transformations of Audio Parameter Embeddings), which estimates this processing from the processed reference audio alone, achieves lower spectral error than DeepAFx-ST, the previous state of the art for single-step regression, and lower spectral error than per-example search over a chain approximating ST-ITO's, w...
Phillip Long, Yong-Yi Zang, Qi-Hui Yang et al.· 0 citations
Humans and animals have a unique capacity to generalize and learn in novel circumstances, including "0-shot" inference (ZI) and continual learning (CL) -- two powerful cognitive abilities. Despite this importance, efforts to model ZI and CL are seriously limited in several ways. First, existing models typically lack co...
Daniel Levine, David van Dijk, Kenneth Kay· 0 citations
This work presents Caper, a consequence-aware approval mechanism that pre-executes each command in a snapshotted sandbox, provides an independent approver with a bounded report of its observed effects, commits allowed commands, and rolls back blocked ones with a reason the agent can act on.
Wei-Heng Wu, Junkai Chen, Zhensu Sun et al.· 0 citations
Recursive self-improvement (RSI) enables large language models to advance their capabilities through successive updates, but these updates can also introduce new risks and weaken existing safeguards. In line with the AI-45{\deg} Law, we pursue Safety RSI, in which safety develops as an intrinsic capability alongside ge...
Jing-Nan Zheng, Cheng Jin, Ming Zhang et al.· 0 citations
With the progressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs), researchers are finding ways to integrate them into the control loops of Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) to enable slicing and resource management through user intents. However, integration of LLMs in the O-RAN control loop via the RAN Intelligent Con...
Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, Joongheon Kim et al.· 0 citations