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computer vision

3,920 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Quantifying How Training Gradient Sparsity Affect Spiking Neural Network Accuracy And Robustness

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have recently received increasing attention in both computational neuroscience and artificial intelligence owing to their potential for energy-efficient computation and reduced memory requirements. Despite these advantages, improving adversarial robustness in SNNs (particularly for vision...

Nhan Trong Luu, Duong Trung Luu · 0 citations

Graph Your Own Prompt

Experiments show that GCR promotes cleaner feature structure, stronger intra-class cohesion, and improved generalization, offering a new perspective on learning from prediction structure.

Xi Ding, Lei Wang, Piotr Koniusz et al. · 6 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

On the Interaction of Compressibility and Adversarial Robustness

As demands for resource efficiency and safety in modern neural networks intensify, substantial research effort has gone into model compression and adversarial robustness. Yet despite progress on each in isolation, a systematic understanding of how compressibility shapes robustness remains elusive. In this paper, we dev...

Melih Barsbey, Ant\^onio H. Ribeiro, Umut \c{S}im\c{s}ekli et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Mar 2025

Learning Where and What to Restore for Composite Image Restoration

A unified framework that jointly decides where to spend computation and what degradation cues should guide restoration, which achieves state-of-the-art performance for composite degradation restoration on CDD-11 and delivers the best results to date on the conventional 3-task and 5-task all-in-one benchmarks.

Jia-Chen Jiang, Tianyu Ding, Ke Zhang et al. · 5 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Feb 2025

Localized time-frequency representation learning for bioacoustic classification in complex soundscapes

A framework for time-frequency localized bird classification that supports both ecological monitoring and vocalization-level studies of animal acoustic behavior by preserving the time-frequency localization of individual vocalizations is introduced.

Simen Hexeberg, M. Chitre, Matthias Hoffmann-Kuhnt et al. · 3 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

FacePlex: Toward Natural Full-Duplex Conversational Avatars

Natural human conversation is inherently a real-time interaction in which speech and facial behavior continuously evolve. Enabling such interaction requires a conversational avatar to jointly generate speech and facial motion in real time, prepare facial motion for upcoming speech before the corresponding audio is emit...

Habin Lim, Hah Min Lew, Jae-Ho Lee et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

GUI-GenBench: Evaluating Image Generation Models as Interactive GUI Environments

An image generation model used as a graphical user interface (GUI) environment must produce not only a plausible screen but also the correct response to an action. Existing visual-generation benchmarks do not directly assess this combination of functional correctness and temporal consistency in GUIs. We introduce GUI-G...

Haodong Li, Jingwei Wu, Quan Sun et al. · 0 citations

Selective Fine-Tuning for Targeted and Robust Concept Unlearning

TRUST (Targeted Robust Selective fine Tuning), a novel approach for dynamically estimating target concept neurons and unlearning them through selective finetuning, empowered by a Hessian based regularization, is proposed.

Mansi, Avinash Kori, Francesca Toni et al. · 2 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Feb 2026

Semantic Purification for Conditional Representation Learning

Semantic Purification for Conditional Representation Learning (SP-CRL) first decomposes the original text basis and performs curvature-based adaptive truncation on the resulting basis vectors to construct a purer conditional subspace, then identifies an appropriate noise subspace and projects image embeddings onto its...

Jia-Quan Wang, Y. Lyu, Chen Li et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access May 2025

Building Intelligent Agents with Neuro-Symbolic Concepts

A concept-centric framework for building agents that can learn continually and reason flexibly across multiple domains and offers several advantages, including data efficiency, compositional generalization, continual learning, and zero-shot transfer.

Jia-Yuan Mao, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Jia-Jun Wu · 14 citations · ⚡1
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

FurE: Efficient Instance-Specific 3D Fur Reconstruction without Animal-Fur Datasets

FurE is presented, an efficient strand-based animal fur reconstruction method that recovers a per-strand, editable groom by optimizing a root-conditioned latent field, decoded into strand geometry via a PCA-based decoder, and shows that a PCA-based decoder learned from human-hair strand data can alleviate animal-data s...

Srinjay Sarkar, Prakhar Kaushik, Soumava Paul et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 28, 2026

Making machines that can listen

Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 6, 2026

What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us

Jennifer Neville did not want to go into computer science—but that’s exactly where she landed. Neville discusses the starts and stops that led to her professional sweet spot and her work identifying “surprising failures” making it hard for AI to handle complexity.  The post What AI gets wrong and what failure teaches us appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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