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natural language processing

9,568 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Beyond Token Alignment: Event Completion for Cross-Tokenizer On-Policy Distillation

ESCD aggregates prefix-related teacher events and supervises the total probability of byte-compatible one-step student completions, avoiding tokenizer-dependent probability splits among individual tokens, and support event entry and event completion as complementary supervision targets for cross-tokenizer knowledge tra...

Jia-Cheng Liu, Jing-Wei Song, Qi-Tuan Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Using LLMs to Detect LLM-Generated Texts: A Cross-Generation Analysis

This work systematically evaluates 15 LLMs spanning three model generations as both generators and detectors, revealing that detection efficacy is primarily driven by detector capability rather than generator provenance, although outputs from newer generators remain notably harder to detect.

Hai-Yue Yuan, Jie Guo, Wei-Dong Qiu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Fair Fact-Checking: Closing the Cross-Lingual Gap in LLM Factual Judgement with RoSh

RoSh is proposed, a per-language shift and rotation of the residual stream, computed in closed form at three layers, with no training and no weight modified, that improves every model and closes 75% of the gap on average, helping most where the model was worst.

Muhammad Ahmad, Fatemeh Seyedin, Adrian Weller et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Sep 2026

ActionLens: Diagnosing Spatial-Temporal Binding Failures in Vision-Language Models

This work introduces ActionLens, a diagnostic benchmark of 6,701 multiple-choice video questions spanning five targeted diagnostics: transition detection, actor-specific identification, concurrent action binding, directed interaction reasoning, and gaze detection, and diagnostic measurements of these distinct failure m...

Gueter Josmy Faure, Min-Hung Chen, Hao-Ping Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Remember by Asking: Retrieval-Induced Memory Evolution for LLM Agents

RIME is introduced, a retrieval-induced memory framework that shifts memory construction from monolithic compression toward evidence-centered integration and consistently achieves the best performance across all three quality metrics among the compared methods, while requiring substantially fewer query-time LLM tokens.

Wan-Qi Zhou, Jia-Wei Lu, Yang Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

AgentHop: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Agentic Multi-Hop Question Answering over Scientific Citation Graphs

AgentHop, a diagnostic benchmark of 1,011 multiple-choice questions paired with a controlled seven-tool sandbox under fixed token, turn, and tool-call constraints, and the full benchmark set and the harness are released to support diagnostic agent benchmarking.

Chanhee Park, Jeongho Yoon, Sung-Bin Han et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Zero-Shot Cue-Grounded Topic Segmentation of Spoken Documents

Topic segmentation structures spoken documents into coherent sections, facilitating navigation and downstream understanding. The appropriate granularity can vary substantially, ranging from broad thematic shifts to fine-grained subtopics. Existing LLM-based segmenters, however, often struggle to adapt to this variation...

Suhwan Choi, Myeongho Jeon, Myungjoo Kang · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

Coding Agent Memory Post-training: Unlocking the Memory Potential of Pre-trained File Operations for Long-Horizon Tasks via Reinforcement Learning

Coding Agent Memory Gym (CAMG), a suite of long-horizon agentic-RL environments spanning Shop, Coding, DeepResearch, and AutoResearch, which provides executable shell access and an episode-persistent workspace, enabling agents to create, revise, search, and reuse files as memory throughout an episode.

Li-Rui Luo, Ke-Long Mao, He-Ming Xia et al. · 0 citations

Just-In-Time Agent Memory with Runtime Agentic Research

Just-In-Time Agent Memory (JAM), a trainable framework for query-conditioned context construction at runtime, is proposed, where it achieves stronger task performance than AOT-style memory systems while remaining substantially more efficient than prior trained agentic memory approaches.

Bing-Yu Yan, Chao-Fan Li, Hong-Jin Qian et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

When Harness Beats Scale, and When Reading Beats Both

We describe our system for DocSem, the document-grounded quantitative reasoning shared task at DocInsights 2026, and analyze why it succeeded on labeled data and failed on the test set. The pipeline pairs hybrid block retrieval with Program-of-Thoughts (PoT) generation executed in a sandboxed interpreter, self-consiste...

Ivan Bondarenko, Nikolay O. Nikitin · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 22, 2026

Flint-interactive: A language for creating interactive data visualizations

Flint-interactive gives AI agents a language for creating interactive visualizations. Click a chart, filter data, highlight related content, and explore beyond the view the author originally chose. The post Flint-interactive: A language for creating interactive data visualizations appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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