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reinforcement learning

2,391 papers

#reinforcement learning Open access Oct 2026

Adaptive Parallel-World Self-Rewarding and Cross-Model Mutual Rewarding for Large Language Models

Reward generation is a central component of reinforcement learning, preference optimization, and self-improvement in large language models (LLMs). Existing approaches have demonstrated that an LLM can evaluate its own outputs and use the resulting judgments to improve its behavior. However, self-rewarding systems may s...

Jincheng Zhang · 0 citations
#reinforcement learning Open access Oct 2026

Adaptive Switching Between Self-Reinforcement and Mutual Reinforcement Learning for Multiple Large Language Models

Large language models (LLMs) can generate candidate answers, evaluate their quality, and use evaluation signals to improve subsequent responses. However, self-evaluation may reinforce a model's own biases and errors, whereas evaluation by other models may introduce evaluator disagreement, capability mismatches, and cor...

Jincheng Zhang · 0 citations
#reinforcement learning Open access Oct 2026

Deep-Economic Dispatch: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Optimal Power Generation Scheduling in Real-Time Electricity Markets

The increasing complexity of real-time electricity markets and fluctuating load demands challenges traditional economic dispatch methods, which often fail to balance cost efficiency and system reliability. This study presents a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) framework for real-time power dispatch, enabling adaptive...

Ekeriance Evanson Dominic, Cherukei Agbara · 0 citations
#reinforcement learning Open access Oct 2026

AURA: Autonomous Urban Reconnaissance Array for Post-Earthquake Emergency Communication Networks

This paper presents AURA (Autonomous Urban Reconnaissance Array), a ROS 2-based drone swarm system designed to restore emergency WiFi communication in post-earthquake disaster zones. The system deploys five coordinated UAVs that autonomously establish a selfhealing mesh network. The architecture integrates PX4SITL with...

Hussein Khadra, Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis, George N. Mastorakis et al. · 0 citations
#reinforcement learning Open access Oct 2026

When Optimization Forgets the Minority: Bias Amplification in Policy-Gradient Reinforcement Learning

Bias amplification, the tendency of trained models to be more biased than the data that produced them, is well documented in supervised learning. We study it in policy-gradient reinforcement learning, where there is no static dataset: each episode belongs to a latent group that shapes the reward but is invisible to the...

Juan Ignacio Fiore, Matthieu Jonckheere · 0 citations

Learning to Generalize Across Conditions: A PPO-Based Learning Approach to Multi-Condition Multi-Objective Optimization

This study introduces sPPO-CR, a policy-gradient deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm for multi-objective (MO) and multi-condition multi-objective (MCMO) optimization. The method builds on a simplified single-step variant of Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) and incorporates a Chebyshev-based reproduction mecha...

Dasun Shalila Balasooriya, Alan Blair, Ben Wilks et al. · 0 citations

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Arbitrary Beam Pattern Synthesis for Millimeter-Wave Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces With Discrete Phase Shifts

Abstract Millimeter-wave reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) panels restricted to 1bit or 2-bit discrete phase shifts must synthesize arbitrary beam patterns from a solution space that grows exponentially with the number of reflecting elements. Existing two-dimensional finite-impulse-response filter analogies comp...

Praween Kumar Nishad, Govind Prasad · 0 citations
#reinforcement learning Open access Oct 2026

Robust high-fidelity three-qubit gates design for superconducting quantum computers via model-free reinforcement learning

Abstract Multi-qubit gates are crucial to realizing quantum algorithms. Direct implementation of these gates will facilitate a reduction in circuit depth. However, existing model-based methods rely on precise characterization of the system Hamiltonian as well as execution of the control fields, which present challenges...

Xinxin Zhu, Yangyang Fei, Liu FuDong et al. · 0 citations
#reinforcement learning Open access Oct 2026

Adaptive Switching between Parallel-World Self-Reinforcement and Mutual Reinforcement for Multiple Large Language Models

Large language models (LLMs) can be improved through self-generated feedback, reward-guided optimization, self-play, and interactions among multiple agents. However, a system that consistently relies on one reinforcement mode may fail to exploit complementary learning opportunities. Self-reinforcement enables an indivi...

Jincheng Zhang · 0 citations

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Microsoft Research Blog Oct 12, 2026

Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring

StudentSim is a research system for evaluating and improving AI tutoring tools before they are tested with learners. It models how individuals may engage with tutors, giving feedback to improve tutor performance across subjects like chess, writing, and mathematics. The post Simulating student learning for better AI tutoring appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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