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MODERASI WASATHIYAH DALAM HADIS TARBAWI: RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM

Aug 2026 · EDUCATIONAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan & Pengajaran · Vol 6, pp. 2896-2909 · 0 citations · 14 references

Abstract

Wasathiyah moderation is one of the fundamental principles of Islam that emphasizes balance, justice, and the avoidance of extremism in practicing religious teachings. This concept is firmly grounded in the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), which promote harmony between worship, social responsibilities, and the fulfillment of physical and spiritual needs. Amid contemporary educational challenges, the values of wasathiyah moderation have become increasingly important to be integrated into the Islamic Religious Education (IRE) curriculum in order to foster moderate, tolerant, and well-balanced learners. This study aims to analyze the hadith concerning balanced worship from the perspective of wasathiyah moderation and examine its relevance to the development of the Islamic Religious Education curriculum. The study employed a qualitative approach using library research. Data were collected from hadith literature, academic books, reputable national and international journal articles, and other relevant scholarly sources. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis techniques. The findings reveal that the hadith on balanced worship contains educational values such as moderation, proportionality, responsibility, and balance among spiritual, intellectual, social, and physical dimensions. These values are highly relevant to the development of the Islamic Religious Education curriculum, particularly in formulating learning objectives, selecting instructional materials, designing learning strategies, and strengthening character education. Therefore, integrating the values of wasathiyah moderation into the Islamic Religious Education curriculum can serve as an essential foundation for developing religious, moderate, and wise generations capable of responding to contemporary challenges. ABSTRAK Moderasi wasathiyah merupakan salah satu prinsip fundamental dalam Islam yang menekankan keseimbangan, keadilan, dan sikap tidak berlebihan dalam menjalankan ajaran agama. Konsep ini memiliki landasan yang kuat dalam hadis-hadis Nabi Muhammad saw. yang mengajarkan keseimbangan antara ibadah, aktivitas sosial, serta pemenuhan kebutuhan jasmani dan rohani. Di tengah berbagai tantangan pendidikan kontemporer, nilai-nilai moderasi wasathiyah menjadi semakin penting untuk diintegrasikan dalam kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) guna membentuk peserta didik yang berkarakter moderat, toleran, dan berkepribadian seimbang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hadis tentang keseimbangan ibadah dalam perspektif moderasi wasathiyah serta mengkaji relevansinya terhadap pengembangan kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Data diperoleh dari kitab hadis, buku akademik, artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional bereputasi, serta berbagai sumber ilmiah yang relevan. Analisis data dilakukan melalui teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hadis tentang keseimbangan ibadah mengandung nilai-nilai pendidikan berupa moderasi, proporsionalitas, tanggung jawab, dan keseimbangan antara aspek spiritual, intelektual, sosial, serta fisik. Nilai-nilai tersebut memiliki relevansi yang kuat terhadap pengembangan kurikulum PAI, terutama dalam perumusan tujuan pembelajaran, pemilihan materi, strategi pembelajaran, dan penguatan pendidikan karakter. Oleh karena itu, integrasi nilai-nilai moderasi wasathiyah dalam kurikulum PAI dapat menjadi landasan penting dalam membentuk generasi yang religius, moderat, dan mampu menghadapi tantangan kehidupan secara bijaksana.

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