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From Migration to Calibration: Preserving Agent Capabilities across Models, Jurisdictions, and Scale

Sep 2026 · 0 citations · 50 references
Computer Science

TL;DR

Hold-out evaluations for model changes, cross-border adaptation, and scale are proposed, including a factorial test of source evidence and checkpoint repair and group-level reporting to prevent aggregate gains from masking local failures.

Abstract

Deploying, migrating, or scaling an agent can change its model, harness, infrastructure, application, and intended users. We formulate agent calibration as standards-first adaptation: define basic-capability, technical-environment, and user-context standards; diagnose gaps; generate and apply revisions; and recheck the same standards within fixed budgets. These standard families interact across information, harness, and user-acceptance layers. Source behavior is diagnostic, not a perfect reference or capability ceiling: model replacement can turn correct answers into errors or errors into correct answers. Qualification requires all mandatory known tests, actual end-to-end deployment paths, hard predicates, and declared task/user minimums to pass; aggregate gains cannot erase hard failures. Revisions may change tools or harnesses, add demonstrations and task descriptions, or use validated target-native trajectories to train a policy, controller, or compact skill model served through the harness. Semantic checkpoints validate executed artifacts, localize repair, and revalidate dependencies. The loop exports reusable configuration or training artifacts with a qualification record, while final task outputs undergo their own checks. Independent factual evidence precedes relative preference judgment; DPO and GRPO optimize policies rather than establish truth. Frozen held-out evaluation tests generalization and compares equal-budget target-native optimization. We specify an automatic calibration tool using limited authorized user trajectories and tests as future work. The framework and tool remain proposals; confirmatory empirical validation is pending.

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