Advanced molecular approaches providing sustainable resistance against insect pests have been discussed, like transgenic expression of insecticidal proteins, RNAi (RNA interference) strategies including HIGS and SIGS, genome editing by CRISPR-Cas, protease inhibitors and male sterility.
Simple Summary Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) is one of the most destructive insect pests which infests solanaceous plants, posing a substantial threat to tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) through the devastation of their yields. The larvae of T. absoluta attack during all the life stages of tomato plants, leading to leaf disco...
Abubakar M. Mshora, M. Mng'ong'o, L. Santos et al.· Insects· 0 citations
Simple Summary Mythimna separata is a destructive pest of major cereal crops, including maize, wheat and rice, causing severe yield losses worldwide. Current management relies heavily on chemical insecticides, which pose risks to the environment and lead to resistance. RNA interference is a biological approach that use...
Wen-Hua Bao, Yan Qiu, Xiao-Ke Zhao et al.· Insects· 0 citations
This review examines how Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae can enhance fruit fly management, improve plant, and fruit health, increase yield, and provide effective biological control solutions and promotes sustainability by encouraging agricultural practices that conserve environmental integrity and biodive...
I. T. M. Oliveira, E. Loureiro, I. Oliveira et al.· Brazilian Journal of Biology· 0 citations
The drastic crop losses are happening globally of less than 20% due to plant diseases and the management of diseases can be effectively executed with the modern biological technologies such as bio control agents to improvise the soil fertility. Solanum lycopersicum L (Tomato) is the major cultivable crop throughout the...
V. M. Mani, M. Vasuki, Sruthi Radhakrishnan et al.· Microbial Pathogenesis· 0 citations
Maize, the queen of cereals, is generally affected by several insect pests throughout its lifecycle and by post-harvest pests, which affects yield and grain quality, resulting in heavy reliance on chemical insecticides. Although host-plant resistance is environmentally friendly, its polygenic inheritance, genotype-by-e...
Sunandan Swain, Rohit, Ankushpreet Singh et al.· Plants· 0 citations
Results suggest that targeted editing of limonene synthase can modulate volatile emissions and alter host-seeking behavior in H. hampei, providing a proof-of-concept for engineering crop plants with reduced pest attraction and offering a complementary, sustainable strategy for pest management in coffee production syste...
Paula A. Figueroa-Varela, C. Góngora, Claudia P. Martínez et al.· Horticulturae· 0 citations
Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.