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#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access

Business World Model

Cecil Pang Hiroki Sayama
Oct 2026
Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

World model has emerged as a powerful paradigm in artificial intelligence, enabling agents to represent their environments, predict future states, and evaluate possible actions before acting. However, existing world models have largely been developed for visual or physical domains such as computer vision, robotics, gaming, and autonomous driving, which are governed by relatively stable dynamics. These formulations are not directly applicable to business practice, where the relevant environment is semantic, organizational, and market-driven, and outcomes depend on context-sensitive factors such as customer behavior, pricing, competition, and regulation. This paper introduces the concept and architecture of a Business World Model (BWM), a world model specialized for business and organizational environments. We propose a business-semantics-centric formulation in which states, dynamics, and feasible actions are linked to business entities, their attributes, and their relationships. Within this framework, intelligent agents can simulate alternative action sequences, estimate their effects on future business outcomes, and evaluate trade-offs under uncertainty and business constraints. We present a reference design and open-source implementation in which LLM agents interpret natural-language business goals and explain results, while a deterministic, metadata-driven simulation engine integrating machine learning models, business rules, and action spaces performs all calculations. A churn case study of a media subscription business demonstrates that the system recommends options meeting the churn-reduction target within the revenue constraint. This work establishes a conceptual foundation for autonomous business systems capable of moving from instruction-based execution toward goal-driven planning, optimization, and execution.

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