This work proposes the first event-centric video chain-of-thought framework, dubbed EventCoT, which achieves state-of-the-art results on ActivityNet-RTL while using substantially fewer visual tokens than previous work, and attains strong zero-shot results on the grounded video question answering benchmark ReXTime.
Abstract
Reasoning temporal localization (RTL) requires a model to generate an answer that itself contains the time interval supporting it, coupling high-level reasoning with temporal grounding in a single response. To tackle this challenge, we propose the first event-centric video chain-of-thought framework, dubbed EventCoT. EventCoT first performs event-centric tokenization, converting the video into compact event tokens that enable efficient identification of question-relevant events. It then reasons within these events to generate the answer, grounding the time interval via embedding matching that aligns placeholder tokens with visual embeddings. EventCoT achieves state-of-the-art results on ActivityNet-RTL while using substantially fewer visual tokens than previous work, and attains strong zero-shot results on the grounded video question answering benchmark ReXTime. Our code will be released for research purposes.
The results indicate that structured temporal representations can support both performance and inspectability by preserving symbolic structure, capturing temporal continuity, and providing human-readable diagnostics for video reasoning.
This work proposes Seeing Before Synthesizing (SBS), a framework that adaptively provides visually grounded linguistic guidance only where warranted and generates frame-level narratives for the inter-event gaps and detects transitions from the semantic variation across them.
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Event ActivityNet is introduced, a large-scale simulated-event benchmark derived from human-annotated, untrimmed ActivityNet videos that provides a scalable benchmark for long-horizon event modeling, although native-camera evaluation remains essential for deployment-oriented conclusions.
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