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An optimized stacking ensemble framework with multi-layer explainable AI for soil heavy metal contamination classification

Jul 2026 · Environmental Monitoring & Assessment · Vol 198 · 0 citations · 52 references
Medicine

TL;DR

A transformer-driven stacking ensemble framework for multiclass soil contamination classification that is optimized using Genetic Algorithms (GA) in order to overcome difficulties and make the predictions easier to understand and more aware of risks is suggested.

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