Skip to content
Open access

Predictors of Self‐Regulated Learning in AI‐Supported Language Education: A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective

Aug 2026 · European Journal of Education · Vol 61 · 0 citations · 52 references

TL;DR

It is suggested that effective AI‐supported language learning requires not only technological access, but also motivational, contextual, technological, and psychological resources to foster learners into agentic and self‐regulated language learners.

Abstract

Guided by Social Cognitive Theory, this study explored how language learning curiosity, perceived teacher support, and AI literacy predict learners' self‐regulated learning (SRL) in AI‐supported language education, with grit and flow as mediators. Data collected from 1022 Chinese undergraduate students were analysed using descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modelling with bootstrapped mediation analysis, and psychological network analysis via SPSS, AMOS, and R. The results showed that all three antecedent variables were positively associated with grit and flow, which in turn significantly mediated their influences on self‐regulated learning. Network analysis further revealed that self‐regulated learning was the most pivotal node among the six constructs. These findings suggest that effective AI‐supported language learning requires not only technological access, but also motivational, contextual, technological, and psychological resources to foster learners into agentic and self‐regulated language learners.

Read PDF

Similar papers

Open access Aug 2026

How Cognitive Factors and Motivation Shape Learners' Engagement in AI ‐Supported Language Learning?: Insights From the Combined SEM and fsQCA Approaches

These findings provide theoretical support for SCT in technology‐mediated learning and suggest practical strategies for educators, including tailoring instructional design to learners' cognitive profiles, fostering motivation and self‐efficacy and leveraging AI tools to enhance active and sustained engagement in langua...

Yifan Wang, Ran Zhi · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Pride and Shame in English Learning: Mediating the Relationship Between Classroom Environment and English Learning Engagement

Although the proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital tools has facilitated AI‐enhanced and informal digital learning of English, traditional classroom ecology remains a central context for adolescent English‐as‐a‐foreign‐language (EFL) learners' language learning and development. Additionally, while...

Gong-Wei Guo, Zhao-Qi Tang, Hong-Gang Liu · 10 citations
Open access Sep 2026

What Contributes to Self‐Efficacy in Speaking Chinese as a Foreign Language: A Social Cognitive Perspective

Grounded in social cognitive theory, this study investigated how high‐evidence factors jointly contribute to Chinese‐as‐a‐foreign‐language (CFL) speaking self‐efficacy. Data from 236 CFL learners in Beijing revealed a multifaceted pattern of associations. Speaking strategy use and speaking motivation were positively...

P. Sun, Jia-Yi Zhang, Ya-Wen Wang et al. · 0 citations
Open access Oct 2026

AI-mediated Self-directed Vocabulary Learning: An Activity Theory Analysis of Mobile English Learning Resource Ecology

The current research examines how English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students engage with artificial intelligence (AI) and AI-integrated tools within their Mobile English Learning Resource (MELR) ecologies for self-directed learning (SDL) of vocabulary. Using the Activity Theory (AT) framework, the research examines h...

T. Nguyen · 0 citations
Conference Aug 2026

From Generative AI Use to Academic Integrity: The Mediating Roles of Self-Regulated Learning and Critical Thinking

The adoption of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), particularly ChatGPT, has transformed learning processes in Higher education by enabling AI-assisted problem solving. However, concerns remain regarding its impact on Self-Regulated Learning (SRL), Critical Thinking, and Academic Integrity among students. This...

Yehezkiel Gabriel Chandra, Abdiel Ivan Rivandi, Kelvin Marciano et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

Learners' and Teachers' Trust, Emotions, and Agency in AI‐Mediated Language Education

Investigation of EFL translation learners' trust in AI‐assisted feedback revealed that trust in AI‐assisted feedback significantly and positively predicted foreign language enjoyment, learner autonomy, and perceived control, while negatively predicting foreign language classroom anxiety.

Yu-Xia Huang, L. Pan · 0 citations

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.