Aug 2026· Organic Letters· Vol 28 35, pp.
11013-11018
· 0 citations· 38 references
Medicine
Abstract
Chiral arylvinyl-substituted 3-hydroxy-5-oxo esters are valuable motifs in pharmaceuticals, yet their enantiocontrolled synthesis remains challenging. Herein, we report a biocatalytic system using ketoreductases (KREDs) for the highly C3-selective reduction of arylvinyl-substituted 3,5-dicarbonyl esters. Through semirational protein engineering, RasADH-E189D afforded the representative (S)-products in 89-99% conversion and 93-99% ee. Complementary (R)-products were obtained using KmCR2 and several other variants with up to 97% conversion and >99% ee, including a key intermediate for the synthesis of pitavastatin. Preparative-scale reactions (greater than 100 mg) further demonstrated the practicality of this platform. Protein-ligand docking among the substrate, cofactor, and KREDs provided mechanistic insights for great stereoselectivity.
We report a highly enantioselective organocatalyzed Michael addition of N-substituted 3-chlorooxindoles to 1,1-bis(arylsulfonyl)ethylenes. With a readily available quinine-derived catalyst under mild conditions, this reaction delivers chiral 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles in high yields (up to 93%) and enantioselectivitie...
Siyuan Wan, You-Can Zhang, Ling-Yan Chen et al.· Organic and biomolecular che...· 0 citations
Reported herein is a stereoselective synthesis of 9-aryl-1-vinyl-tetrahydro-β-carbolines via a Pictet-Spengler reaction. This reaction proceeds via Brønsted acid-catalyzed cyclization of N-indole-tethered allenamides with >20:1 dr under mild conditions, while chiral phosphoric acid catalysis installs the C-N axial chir...
De-Yu Zhang, Min Chen· Organic Letters· 0 citations
A regioselective palladium-catalyzed C3-H arylation of 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazines with readily accessible aryl thianthrenium salts has been developed. This method provides direct access to a diverse array of C3-arylated triazolopyridazines in moderate to excellent yields under mild and operationally simple condit...
Na Wang, Peifeng Li, Li-Wen Xia et al.· Organic Letters· 0 citations
Enantioselective carboamination of allenes especially in conjunction with 3D-metal catalysis remains a significant challenge. We report chiral cyclopentadienyl cobaltIII-catalyzed regio-, chemo-, and enantioselective intermolecular C–H carboamination of racemic allenyl esters with N-phenoxyisobutyramides. The protoco...
Lenin Kumar Verdhi, N. Cramer· Journal of the American Chem...· 0 citations
7-membered spirobenzazepinoindole frameworks constitute an important family of heterocyclic skeletons with broad utility in pharmaceutical research. Despite their value, the stereoselective synthetic routes toward chiral gem-difluorinated spirobenzazepinoindoles remain unexplored, and a general, efficient constructio...
Hui-Qiao Song, Yan-Ping Gao, Yi Hu et al.· Organic Letters· 0 citations
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