Synthetic data generated by video generative models has shown promise for robot learning as a scalable pipeline, but it often suffers from noisy action labels due to imperfect video generation or inaccurate action prediction. Recently, vision-language models (VLMs) have been leveraged to validate video quality, but the...
Seungku Kim, Suhyeok Jang, Byungjun Yoon et al.· 0 citations
Reinforcement learning (RL) promises to unlock capabilities beyond imitation learning for Vision--Language--Action (VLA) models, but its requirement for massive real-world interaction prevents direct deployment on physical robots. Recent work attempts to use learned world models as simulators for policy optimization, y...
Zhennan Jiang, Shangqing Zhou, Yutong Jiang et al.· 0 citations
Modern diffusion-based inpainting enables realistic, localized image manipulation, raising critical challenges for reliable detection. We show that state-of-the-art AI-generated image detectors largely fail to identify \emph{what} was synthesized and instead exploit a \emph{global} artifact introduced as a side effect...
Elif Nebioglu, Emirhan Bilgi\c{c}, Adrian Popescu· 0 citations
Large language models are classically trained in stages: pretraining on raw text followed by post-training for instruction following and reasoning. However, this separation creates a fundamental limitation: many desirable behaviors such as safety, factuality, overall generation quality, and reasoning ability are only a...
Ellen Xiaoqing Tan, Jack Lanchantin, Zichun Yu et al.· 0 citations
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Large language models (LLMs) are highly compute- and memory-intensive, posing significant demands on high-performance GPUs. At the same time, advances in GPU technology driven by shrinking transistor sizes and lower operating voltages have made these devices increasingly susceptible to soft errors, particularly in radi...
Duo Chai, Zizhen Liu, Shuhuai Wang et al.· 0 citations
Heterogeneous multi-robot collaboration over long horizons requires both global task planning and robust coordination during execution. Existing plan- ners using large language models (LLMs) can generate task decompositions or symbolic plans, but often execute them as rigid action sequences, making them fragile to loca...
Formal verification of deep neural networks (DNNs) faces a fundamental scalability challenge: verifying robustness is NP-hard and state-of-the-art tools often time out on modern architectures. We propose PAreto VErification, or PAVE: by augmenting DNNs with early exits (EEs) and verifying exit-by-exit, we solve a large...
Yizhak Y. Elboher, Avraham Raviv, Amihay Elboher et al.· 0 citations
Editing a local segment of a talking head video without reshooting the scene remains challenging and underexplored. Local edits, such as insertion, deletion, or substitution, require synthesizing a replacement segment while leaving the rest of the video unchanged. This involves variable-duration local rewriting while p...
Kim Sung-Bin, Joohyun Chang, David Harwath et al.· 0 citations
Streaming video understanding requires models not only to process temporally incoming frames, but also to anticipate user intent for realistic applications such as Augmented Reality (AR) glasses. While prior streaming benchmarks evaluate temporal reasoning, none measure whether Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs)...
Daeun Lee, Subhojyoti Mukherjee, Branislav Kveton et al.· 0 citations
Long-tailed human-object interaction (HOI) detection remains challenging because rare interactions are sparsely represented in training data. Although test observations provide additional visual evidence, existing cache-based methods typically assign uniform memory capacity across classes, limiting their ability to cap...
Yuqiu Jiang, Xiaozhen Qiao, Yifan Chen et al.· 0 citations
Accurate coding of tumor diagnoses with ICD-10-GM and ICD-O-3 is essential for structured cancer documentation in Germany. Smaller open-weight LLMs are appealing for privacy-preserving automation but often struggle with coding accuracy in German-language contexts. This study investigates whether instruction-based fine-...
Stefan Lenz, Lakisha Ortiz Rosario, Georg Vollmar et al.· 0 citations
Multi-hop financial question answering often requires composing evidence distributed across filing sections, fiscal years, and peer companies. Prior financial QA benchmarks address parts of this problem individually, but none jointly support controlled multi-hop taxonomies, document topologies, motif-level reproducibil...