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artificial intelligence

20,463 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

PALATE: Peculiar Application of the Law of Total Expectation to Enhance the Evaluation of Deep Generative Models

Deep generative models (DGMs) have caused a paradigm shift in the field of machine learning, yielding noteworthy advancements in domains such as image synthesis, natural language processing, and other related areas. However, a comprehensive evaluation of these models that effectively captures the interplay among fideli...

Tadeusz Dziarmaga, Marcin K\k{a}dzio{\l}ka, Laura Musio{\l} et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Synergistic Action and Style Priors for Learning Legged Locomotion

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) enables robots to learn complex behaviors through interaction with the environment. However, due to the unrestricted nature of the learning algorithms, the resulting solutions are often brittle and appear unnatural. This is especially true for learning direct joint-level torque control...

Oliver Hausd\"orfer, Alexander von Rohr, \'Eric Lefort et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Deep learning-based multi-level airway collapse site localization on obstructive sleep apnea patients based on snoring sounds

Objective This study evaluated deep learning models, specifically ResNet-50 and Audio Spectrogram Transformer (AST), to identify multi-level upper airway collapses in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients using snoring sounds. Methods Snoring recordings from 37 subjects undergoing drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) b...

Ying-Chieh Hsu, Stanley Yung-Chuan Liu, Chao-Jung Huang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Jacobian Descent for Multi-Objective Optimization

Many optimization problems require balancing multiple conflicting objectives. To generalize gradient descent, which is limited to single-objective optimization, we introduce Jacobian descent (JD) and its stochastic variants. This algorithm iteratively updates parameters using the Jacobian matrix of a vector-valued obje...

Pierre Quinton, Val\'erian Rey · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Entropic perspective on AI resilience, data-minimal learning and optimal control

Behind the general terms like adversarial attacks and generative adversarial networks (GANs), such criteria as AI resilience and AI robustness gained a crucial importance, in trying to make the emergent AI tools reliable, energy-efficient and safe. From mathematical perspective, these problems boil down to finding a ma...

Illia Horenko · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Mar 2023

Typhoon: Gradient-Based Task-Specific Masking for Masked Language Models

Typhoon, a masking strategy that uses the gradient of the MLM loss with respect to one-hot token inputs to estimate online how much each token type contributes to the objective, is introduced and evaluated against random masking and whole-word masking.

Bruce Changlong Xu, Muhammed Shahir Abdurrahman, Hashem Elezabi · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Taskonomy: Disentangling Task Transfer Learning

Do visual tasks have a relationship, or are they unrelated? For instance, could having surface normals simplify estimating the depth of an image? Intuition answers these questions positively, implying existence of a structure among visual tasks. Knowing this structure has notable values; it is the concept underlying tr...

Amir Zamir, Alexander Sax, William Shen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

From Outcomes to Components: A Counterfactual Evaluation Framework for LLM-Proposed Repairs

A counterfactual evaluation framework that separates selected records (targets) from the applied change (an update) is introduced and four executions combine proposed and reference targets and updates to measure the effects of correcting or retaining each component and their interaction.

Heng-Yu Ye, Song-Hua Hu · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Revision-Based Learning from Interactive Experience and Feedback

Code generation models are increasingly used to produce interactive artifacts, such as websites and user interfaces. Many properties that determine whether these interfaces are useful only become apparent through realistic interaction, making them difficult to incorporate into model training. In this paper, we introduc...

Jiawen Li, Chenming Ge, Alice Gao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

VibeTraining-Bench: Data-Trainer-Harness Co-Design for Iterative System Improvement

Recursive self-improvement (RSI) requires agents to diagnose system bottlenecks and coordinate improvements across training and inference. We refer to the agents' capability to jointly optimize training data, the trainer, and the inference harness as cross-component co-design. We introduce VibeTraining-Bench, a benchma...

Ruotian Peng, Yuanyi Ren, Shuaiqi Liu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

From Proposal to Execution: Modeling Interaction Semantics in Shared Autonomy

In many human-AI systems, candidate actions are not executed directly but are first evaluated by another decision-making entity under a potentially different objective or decision model. Standard decision-theoretic frameworks do not require this interaction to be represented explicitly, as they define transition dynami...

Shashank Shekhar, Laurent Jeanpierre, Abdel-Illah Mouaddib · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

VLA-Rolling: Fewer Denoising Steps, Better Control via Adaptive Action Reuse

VLA-Rolling is introduced, a lightweight inference framework that reuses action tails through three stages: action-tail inheritance, per-action confidence estimation, and confidence-guided refinement through renoising and denoising budget allocation, while the underlying VLA remains frozen.

Si-Cheng He, Ying-Ying Pan, Qiu-Ting Yu et al. · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

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