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artificial intelligence

19,710 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Test-Time Gradient Guidance of Flow Policies in Reinforcement Learning

Expressive continuous control policies, such as diffusion and flow models, form the backbone of recent advances in scaling imitation learning for simulated and real robot control. While they are known to scale stably in the supervised imitation learning setting, incorporating them into reinforcement learning (RL) pipel...

Zhiyuan Zhou, Andy Peng, Charles Xu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

JANUS: Evaluating Goal-Conditioned Distortion in Factually Grounded LLM Communication

LLM deception is often evaluated through fabricated claims, explicit lies, or strategic concealment. Yet misleading communication can also arise from selectively presenting true facts, for example, by omitting adverse evidence, softening unfavorable details, emphasizing favorable information, or replacing precise quali...

Polydoros Giannouris, Mohsinul Kabir, Sophia Ananiadou · 0 citations

Code2LoRA: Hypernetwork-Generated Adapters for Code Language Models under Software Evolution

This work introduces Code2LoRA, a hypernetwork framework that generates repository-specific LoRA adapters, effectively injecting repository knowledge with zero inference-time token overhead, and evaluates Code2LoRA against parameter-efficient fine-tuning baselines.

Liliana Hotsko, Yin-Xi Li, Yun-Tian Deng et al. · 6 citations

Self-Augmenting Retrieval for Diffusion Language Models

This work shows that intermediate states surface salient entities early in the denoising trajectory, making them a useful lookahead signal for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and demonstrates that grounding generation in retrieved evidence sharply reduces inter-token dependence, making RAG particularly well suite...

Paul J. Jünger, Justin Lovelace, Lin-Xi Zhao et al. · 2 citations · ⚡1
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Executable Schema Contracts: From Automatic Ingestion to Multi-Source Retrieval

Real-world data spans tables, documents, and semi-structured files with implicit semantics. Querying this data requires integrating evidence across inconsistent schemas and formats, yet existing approaches either demand costly manual engineering or bypass structure entirely. We present a system that automatically disco...

Padmaja Jonnalagedda, Yuguang Yao, Xiang Gao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Interpretability Is Not Just a Tax: Sparsity and Diversity Yield Legible and Composable Reward Experts for Personalization

Preference modeling aims to capture heterogeneous human values and increasingly relies on learning latent components to represent this variation without fine-grained supervision. What these components actually represent, however, is rarely examined. We audit Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) reward models along three rungs---se...

Yifan Wang, Jinyi Mu, Mayank Jobanputra et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Can I Take Another Dose? DoseBench: Evaluating LLM Decision-Making in OTC Dosing QA

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to answer everyday health questions online, including whether someone can take another dose of an over-the-counter (OTC) medication. Yet this common safety-relevant setting remains underexplored in medical QA. Answering these questions requires checking previous doses,...

Maroof Kousar, Jinsung Han, Mohit Chandra et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

GUITestScape: Towards Open-set Evaluation on Exploratory GUI Testing

Exploratory GUI testing is a particularly demanding setting for MLLM agents: without predefined test scripts, an agent must autonomously navigate an application and discover defects through its own interaction. However, current evaluation falls short on two fronts. First, existing benchmarks focus almost exclusively on...

Xiaoyi Chen, Yifei Gao, Yang Xu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

AnyMo: Scaling Any-Modality Conditional Motion Generation with Masked Modeling

Conditional human motion generation remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision and robotics. Despite significant progress, current methods are often constrained by fixed modality configurations and task-specific architectures, leaving cross-modal interactions and the scaling laws of multimodal-conditioned synth...

Yiheng Li, Zhuo Li, Ruibing Hou et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

FLORO: A Multimodal Geospatial Foundation Model for Ecological Remote Sensing Across Sensors and Scales

Foundation models offer a promising route to transferable remote sensing representations, but many current approaches depend on very large pretraining datasets and fixed sensor configurations, limiting their suitability for ecological and environmental applications, where observations often vary across platforms, spati...

Jorge L. Rodriguez, Victor Angulo Morales, Areej Alwahas et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review May 2026

Tackling Multimodal Learning Challenges with Mixture-of-Expert: A Survey

This survey identifies critical research gaps, including interpretable routing, expert communication, modality integration, modality integration, and lifelong multimodal learning, and positions this survey as a foundation for future research toward interpretable and sustainable multimodal Mixture-of-Experts system.

L. Zheng, Wenhao Liang, W. Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Worse than Random: The Importance of a Baseline for Unsupervised Feature Selection -- Extended Version

Many novel unsupervised feature selection methods are proposed each year, yet their empirical evaluation is limited to supervised and unsupervised evaluation metrics computed on selected datasets, along with comparisons to existing methods. However, in the absence of an established evaluation baseline, it is difficult...

Muhammad Rajabinasab, Michael E. Houle, Oussama Chelly et al. · 0 citations

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