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large language models

2,658 papers

#artificial intelligence Open access 2024

AI-Powered Anomaly Detection in Cloud-Based Applications

The findings suggest that AI-powered anomaly detection significantly strengthens observability and security in cloud-based applications, enabling proactive threat mitigation and operational optimization in increasingly complex distributed environments.

Harsh Verma · 1 citation
#large language models Open access Aug 2026

Act2Intention: A Benchmark For Developing Active Mobile Agents Through Inferring User Intention from GUI Actions

The Act2Intention framework is proposed, which builds an active mobile agent by integrating understanding, predicting user intentions, and executing decisions, and establishes a standardized platform for developing and evaluating proactive agents and consequently paves the way for research on intention-driven human-com...

Xiao-Kai Yan, Jing-Tao Ding, Yong Li et al. · 1 citation
#large language models Open access Aug 2026

Can large language models accurately compute descriptive statistics from structured datasets? A comparative evaluation of ChatGPT and Claude

Background Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to support statistical analyses in biomedical research. However, their ability to accurately and reproducibly compute descriptive statistics directly from datasets has received limited evaluation. Objective To compare the accuracy, within-modality repeatabil...

P. Sebo, Ting Wang · 1 citation

A Knowledge Graph–Augmented Large Language Model for Automated Quality Compliance Checking in Construction

This research proposes a large language model–based approach combined with structured algorithms that process domain-specific competency questions and unstructured construction documents to build ontologies and extract structured knowledge graphs to support the automated generation of quality inspection checklists and...

Yi-Heng Wang, Juan Wang, W. Fang · 0 citations
#data science Nov 2026

A Decision Support Tool for Determining the Suitable Multifunctional Digital Twin Maturity Levels in Construction Projects

The research concludes that the DST provides stakeholders with high-level insights regarding the suitable DT maturity levels—essential for stakeholder buy-in—assists them in making data-driven decisions especially during the front-end planning stage, and helps determine realistic technology objectives that contribute t...

Amir Mahdiyar, Soheil Sabri, Sigrid Adriaenssens · 0 citations

Assessing mentalization in humans and large language models

Different capacities for mentalization across LLMs are demonstrated, and cognitive computational modeling is highlighted as a formal method for assessing comparative intelligence across humans and machines.

Aamir Sohail, Xintong Zhong, Arkady Konovalov et al. · 0 citations
#large language models Review Sep 2026

The Rise of Artificial Intelligence in Oncology: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions

Overall, AI is becoming an integral component of modern oncology, particularly radiation oncology, and its successful integration into routine clinical practice will require robust validation, transparent governance, equitable implementation, and continued clinician oversight to ensure safe, effective, and patient-cent...

K. Rastogi · 0 citations

Evaluating and Mitigating the Misguidance Effect of Buggy Code in LLM-Generated Unit Tests

A specification-based unit test generation paradigm that replaces the code under test in the prompt with an LLM-generated specification docstring is introduced, showing that this paradigm effectively reduces misguided tests while substantially increasing effective tests, improves multi-round, feedback-driven test gener...

Junda Zhao, Shurui Zhou, Eldan Cohen · 1 citation

Precision Design of Fluorogenic Probes via Orthogonal Tuning of Binding and Photophysics for Isoform-Selective ALDH2 Imaging.

A5 is developed, a fluorogenic substrate for aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) that exhibits high isoform selectivity and a >240-fold signal enhancement over the standard NADH assay, and enables quantitative imaging of ALDH2 activity across multiple biological scales.

Rongrong Tao, Yu Chen, Taorui Yang et al. · 4 citations

LumiCharge: Spherical Harmonic Convolutional Networks for Atomic Charge Prediction in Drug Discovery.

This work proposes LumiCharge, a novel atomic charge prediction framework that incorporates high-order spherical harmonics convolutions and explicitly models multibody interactions, and demonstrates exceptional extrapolation capability and robustness across molecules of varying sizes, effectively overcoming the limitat...

Qun Su, Hui Zhang, Qiaolin Gou et al. · 2 citations

PepBAN: A Deep Learning Framework with Bilinear Attention and Adversarial Learning for Peptide-Protein Interaction Prediction

PepBAN is introduced, a deep learning framework for modeling PepPI predictions that effectively learns the pattern of pairwise local interactions, enables the identification of key residues participating in the peptide-protein interactions, and offers an intuitive approach to interpret the underlying mechanisms of PepP...

Shuaiyan Li, Xiaorui Wang, Yuchen Zhu et al. · 4 citations

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