Sep 2026· Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
Abstract
In April 2026, engineers at Northwestern University reported printed artificial neurons that generate electrical signals realistic enough to activate living neurons in mouse brain tissue. This article explains, for a general technical audience, what artificial neurons are and why flexible, biocompatible neural interfaces matter, and summarises how the Northwestern team fabricated the devices from printed nanomaterial inks and tested them on mouse brain slices. It reviews potential applications in neuroprosthetics, spinal cord injury rehabilitation, neurodegenerative disease treatment and brain-computer interfaces, and examines ethical questions around neural data privacy, cognitive liberty and equitable access. The article stresses that the work is an early proof of concept requiring years of further research, regulatory approval and manufacturing development before clinical use, and considers its relevance to Pakistan's emerging biotech and AI research landscape.
The method, ECCOLA, is presented, which aims at making the high-level AI ethics principles more practical, making it possible for developers to more easily implement them in practice.
Ville Vakkuri, Kai-Kristian Kemell, P. Abrahamsson· EUROMICRO Conference on Soft...· 64 citations· ⚡6
The goal is to not only refine the accuracy of the LLM-based tool but also to underscore its potential in streamlining the software development lifecycle through proactive code improvement and education.
Z. Rasheed, Malik Abdul Sami, Muhammad Waseem et al.· arXiv.org· 62 citations· ⚡3
The use of large language models to automatically improve the user story quality in Austrian Post Group IT agile teams is explored, with a reference model for an Autonomous LLM-based Agent System developed and implemented at the company.
Zheying Zhang, M. Rayhan, Tomas Herda et al.· International Conference on...· 48 citations· ⚡4
This paper introduces a novel multi-AI-agent system designed to fully automate SLRs, and demonstrates how it substantially reduces the time and effort traditionally required for SLRs while maintaining comprehensiveness and precision.
Abdul Malik Sami, Z. Rasheed, Kai-Kristian Kemell et al.· arXiv.org· 44 citations· ⚡2
The proposed LLM-based multi-agent system automates qualitative data analysis process, creating opportunities for researchers and practitioners, and future improvements focus on enhancing multilingual performance and integrating continuous expert feedback.
Z. Rasheed, Muhammad Waseem, Aakash Ahmad et al.· arXiv.org· 41 citations
Professor Ali Jadbabaie describes how AI, digital transformation, climate change, and complex geopolitics are forcing engineers and policymakers to rethink how infrastructure is designed, built, and managed.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 27, 2026
Prabha Jha used her experience with MIT Open Learning’s program for senior executives to develop AI solutions for her employer, Verizon, and to write a book.
