Parametric Session States Recover Retrieval Intent without Replaying History
Qingsen MaDianyun WangJiahong LiuIrwin King
Oct 2026
Artificial IntelligenceNatural Language Processing
Abstract
Long-running assistants often interpret follow-up requests whose referents, constraints, and active goals were established many turns earlier. The central challenge is therefore not only context length, but retrieval intent: a current query such as ``use the previous configuration'' may omit the project, entity, and version terms needed to locate relevant evidence. Long-context models can recover those terms by replaying the interaction, but repeatedly pay the cost of processing history. Conventional retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is cheaper, yet assumes an information-sufficient query; conversational rewriting either rereads the history or depends on an explicitly maintained textual memory. We introduce \emph{Parametric Session State} (\method{}), a reusable session-memory layer that remembers what to search for while keeping factual knowledge external.
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