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Open access Sep 2026

Climate variability and trends in coffee yields among smallholder farmers in Bunyangabu District, Uganda. A cross-sectional study.

Background In recent years, climate change has increasingly threatened the livelihoods of millions of smallholder coffee farmers. The study aims to assess the average coffee yields of smallholder farmers over the past decade to climate change.   Methodology A cross-sectional mixed-methods research design was employed t...

Caleb Nahabwe, Gershom Nuwemuhwezi, W. Tumwesigye · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Socioeconomic and Agronomic Factors Influencing Irish Potato Productivity Among Low-Resource Farmers in Limpopo Province, South Africa

The potato crop (Solanum tuberosum L.) is critical to the rural livelihoods of Limpopo Province, where smallholder farmers are predominantly responsible for production. However, yields among smallholder farmers in South Africa often fall far below the national average, which has steadily increased from 30 to 50 tons ha...

M. P. Phehla, K. Ayisi, L. Munjonji et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Modeling the role of fertilizers and improved seeds on rice productivity in Tanzania using a stochastic simulation approach

Climate change poses a significant threat to food production in Tanzania, particularly for smallholder farmers who rely on rain-fed agriculture. This study examines the role of improved seeds and fertilizers as climate adaptation strategies to boost rice productivity and food security. Using data from the 2019/20 Natio...

Ibrahim L. Kadigi, Lazaro Kagata, Stefan Sieber · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Building Climate Resilience in Tomato Production: Evidence from Smallholder Farmers in Peri-Urban Zambia

Climate variability poses a growing threat to tomato production among smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa, yet evidence on the effectiveness of farm-level adaptation strategies remains limited. This study assessed the contribution of climate adaptation practices to tomato productivity among 150 smallholder farmer...

Evaristo Nyeleti, J. Mwale · 0 citations
Sep 2026

The Role of Irrigation over Rainfed Farming Systems in Improving Rice Productivity in Tanzania: Policy Insights From the National Sample Census of Agriculture

Rice is central to Tanzania's food security and economic development; however, persistent yield gaps, exacerbated by climate variability, threaten to undermine production targets. This study examines the role of irrigation in boosting rice productivity compared to traditional rainfed systems using nationally represen...

Ibrahim L. Kadigi · 0 citations
Review Open access Aug 2026

Yield Gaps in Major Crops of India: A Review of Drivers and Sustainable Intensification Pathways

India faces large, persistent yield gaps across eight major crops—wheat, rice, maize, soybean, pulses, mustard, cotton, and sugarcane—that collectively limit food security and rural income. This review synthesises evidence from over 100 peer-reviewed studies (1990–2024) to provide the first comprehensive, multi-crop, a...

P. Dodewar, R. Bana, Y. Bajgai et al. · 0 citations

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