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robotics

1,589 papers

#robotics Preprint Sep 2026

OHRID-Retail: An Open Multimodal Dataset of Human Activity in Retail Environments

Open datasets describing human behavior in environments shared with mobile robots remain limited, particularly for retail activities that combine locomotion, reaching, object handling, and robot guided movement. This paper introduces OHRID Retail, an open, human centered multimodal dataset collected from 16 healthy adu...

Xiang-Rui Wang, Yue-Tong Wu, Jalen Beeman et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Open access Sep 2026

Agile-WAM: An Agile Tactile World Action Model for Contact-Rich Robot Control

World Action Models (WAMs) advance beyond conventional visuomotor policies by jointly predicting future world states and robot actions, enabling the policy to learn physical dynamics that support effective control. However, recent tactile WAMs often rely on large-scale pretrained generative backbones to capture contact...

Hanchu Zhou, Brendan Lynch, Raman Goyal et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

OPTED: On-Policy Fine-Tuning for End-to-End Driving using a Render-Free Teacher

This work proposes OPTED (on-policy fine-tuning for end-to-end driving) which decouples reinforcement learning from the post-training of the end-to-end policy: a privileged teacher is trained using RL on vectorized inputs (HD-map and bounding boxes) which provides supervision to the pre-trained student during closed-lo...

D. Da Col, M. Igl, Peter Karkus et al. · 1 citation
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

UniExo: Unified Multi-Skill Policies for Musculoskeletal Locomotion and Co-Adaptive Exoskeleton Control

Daily locomotion encompasses diverse activities and frequent transitions between them, yet most exoskeleton controllers are designed for a single activity or a narrow set of related movements. Changes in activity therefore typically require explicit mode switching and separately tuned or retrained controllers. Simulati...

Yi-Fei Yuan, Jakob H. Wolf, Ghaith J. Androwis et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

EmbodiedMind: Adaptive Data Curation and Prefix-Tree Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Embodied Intelligence

Trie-GRPO, a novel reinforcement learning algorithm based on action prefix trees, which enables step-level advantage estimation, is introduced, which resolves the credit assignment problem by isolating intermediate correct decisions from downstream errors, while effectively balancing exploration efficiency and depth co...

Fei-Fan Wang, Zong-Bing Zhang, Yu Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Sep 2026

GLAMDRING: Gait Learning And Morphology co-Design via Reinforcement LearnING of CPGs

Three key findings are shown: co-designing body and gait is necessary to satisfy locomotion constraints; actuator-envelope feasibility, rather than locomotion success alone, determines realizable payload capacity; and canonical animal gaits emerge naturally in most designs from morphology and constraints alone.

Amogh Joshi, Kaushik Roy · 0 citations

StarVLA-α: Reducing Complexity in Vision-Language-Action Systems

This work introduces StarVLA-$\alpha, a simple yet strong baseline designed to study VLA design choices under controlled conditions that deliberately minimizes architectural and pipeline complexity to reduce experimental confounders and enable systematic analysis.

Jinhui Ye, Ning Gao, Sen-Qiao Yang et al. · 49 citations · ⚡11
#artificial intelligence Preprint Mar 2026

Drag-Aware Aerodynamic Manipulability for Torque-Limited Redundant Multirotors: Aerodynamic Promptness based on the Symmetric Acceleration Capacity

Aerodynamic promptness quantifies how rotor-speed variations generate multirotor wrench variations, but its Euclidean formulation assigns the same local cost to a given rotor acceleration at every operating speed. This work develops a capacity-aware extension for redundant multirotors with arbitrary numbers of heteroge...

A. Franchi · 2 citations · ⚡1
#artificial intelligence Preprint Jan 2026

Sim-and-Human Co-training for Data-Efficient and Scene-Generalizable Bimanual Manipulation

SimHum is presented, a co-training recipe that extracts kinematic priors from simulation and visual priors from human observations, then fine-tunes on a small real-robot dataset, which exhibits strong scene-generalizable and data-efficient capabilities.

Kaipeng Fang, Wei Liang, Yu-Yang Li et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Sep 2025

Learn2Drive: A neural network-based framework for socially compliant automated vehicle control

A neural network-based, socially compliant AV control framework that incorporates social value orientation (SVO) is proposed that enables AVs to account for their influence on HVs and traffic dynamics and promotes adaptive driving behaviors that reduce congestion, improve traffic efficiency, and lower energy consumptio...

Yu-Hui Liu, Samannita Halder, Shian Wang et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Nov 5, 2026

Clearing up a robot’s fuzzy memory

A new system identifies and corrects unreliable object descriptions stored in a robot’s memory, improving the robot’s ability to interact with its environment.

Google DeepMind Blog Oct 13, 2026

Gemini 4 Argon for Robotics

Discover Gemini 4 Argon for robotics: leading the ERQA benchmark with physical reasoning, zero-shot control, Real2Sim, and agentic workflows.

Microsoft Research Blog Sep 23, 2026

Offloaded inference for real-world physical AI robotics

Robots are getting smarter, but how can their hardware match that growth? New Microsoft Research findings show that moving AI inference beyond the robot can improve task success, boost efficiency, and support more advanced physical AI workloads. The post Offloaded inference for real-world physical AI robotics appeared first on Microsoft Research.

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